Students: Choosing a Study Abroad Destination and Program

Studying abroad can be a life-changing experience, offering not only an opportunity to earn a degree but also to immerse oneself in a different culture, build lifelong friendships, and gain invaluable global perspectives. However, choosing the right destination country and program is a huge decision that will influence your academic journey, personal growth, and future career. Here are key factors to consider when making this important decision.

Identify Your Academic Goals

The first step in choosing a study abroad destination is to clarify your academic goals. What do you want to study? Are there specific programs or specializations that interest you? Some countries and universities excel in particular fields, so it’s important to align your academic interests with the strengths of the institutions in various countries.

For example:

• If you’re interested in engineering or technology, you might want to consider studying in countries like Germany or the United States, both known for their strong engineering programs.
• For business and economics, countries like the UK, and the United States often offer top-tier universities with global recognition.

Consider Language Requirements

While many universities around the world offer programs in English, the language of the country may still play a role in your day-to-day life and studies. It’s important to assess your language proficiency before choosing a destination.

• English-speaking countries like the United States, the UK, Canada, and Australia are ideal if you're comfortable with the language.

If you’re not fluent in the local language, make sure to research whether the university offers language support or courses designed for non-native speakers.

Research Tuition Fees and Cost of Living

The cost of studying abroad can vary widely depending on the destination. Before making your decision, it’s crucial to research both tuition fees and the cost of living in potential countries. Consider not only the affordability of education but also the expenses for housing, food, transportation, and other daily necessities.

Don’t forget to consider the exchange rate and the general affordability of daily life. A destination with a lower cost of living could be a more financially viable option for some students.

Explore Cultural and Lifestyle Fit

Living abroad is not just about academics—it’s also about experiencing a new culture and lifestyle. The cultural environment of your chosen destination will impact your day-to-day experience, from the food and social norms to the climate and recreational activities available.

Consider factors such as:

• Climate: Do you prefer warm, tropical weather, or are you comfortable with cold, snowy winters?
• Cultural and social environment: Do you want to live in a bustling city or a more relaxed, rural area?
• Safety and quality of life: Research the safety levels of the country and the general quality of life for international students.

Being comfortable and happy in your host country is essential for a successful study abroad experience, so take the time to reflect on your preferences and interests.

Look for Quality of Education and University Reputation

It’s important to choose a destination with reputable universities that offer high-quality education in your chosen field. Rankings, while not the only factor to consider, can help guide your decision by highlighting institutions with strong academic standards.

• World university rankings can give you insight into the overall reputation of institutions in your field.
• You should also research the specifics of your desired program, including faculty expertise, curriculum, available resources, and opportunities for research or internships.

Also, consider whether the university has a strong support system for international students, such as orientation programs, academic advising, career services, and opportunities for cultural integration.

Evaluate Work and Post-Graduation Opportunities

Studying abroad isn’t just about gaining a degree—it’s also about expanding your career prospects. Some countries offer work opportunities for international students, such as internships or part-time jobs during your studies, which can help you gain valuable experience and build professional networks.

After graduation, consider whether the country you choose allows students to stay and work. Some countries, such as Canada and Australia, have post-graduation work permits that allow international students to gain professional experience after completing their degrees, enhancing your employability.

Consider Scholarships and Financial Support

Financing your education abroad can be a significant concern, but there are numerous scholarships, grants, and financial aid options available for international students. Many universities offer scholarships specifically for international students, and there are also external organizations, such as government bodies, private foundations, and non-profits, that offer funding opportunities.

Research the available scholarships and apply early. Some countries, such as the UK, the US, and Canada, have a range of financial aid options for qualified students.

Seek Advice and Talk to Current Students

Finally, don’t hesitate to reach out to students who have studied abroad or are currently studying in your potential destination. Their experiences can provide valuable insight into what to expect in terms of academics, lifestyle, and general challenges.

Talking to people who have been through the experience can help you make a more informed decision and prepare for life as an international student.

Next Steps and Resources

ApplyBoard can help you with your study abroad journey! Apply to study in Australia, Canada, Ireland, Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States! To learn more about each destination, refer to our helpful Study Guides:

• Study in Australia Guide
• Study in Canada Guide
• Study in Ireland Guide
• Study in Germany Guide
• Study in the United Kingdom Guide
• Study in the United States Guide